Adolescence is a critical period of development for girls, marked by physical, emotional, and hormonal changes. With these changes come a range of common gynecological issues that, if left unaddressed, can lead to long-term health problems. It is essential for teenage girls and their guardians to understand these issues and seek timely medical advice from an expert. Dr. Shweta Mendiratta, renowned as the best gynaecologist in Faridabad, specializes in adolescent gynecology and provides compassionate, expert care.
Here are the top 7 common gynecological issues teenage girls face and when it’s time to see a doctor:
- Irregular Periods
It is common for girls to experience irregular menstrual cycles during the first few years after menarche (the first period). Hormonal fluctuations often cause cycles to be inconsistent. However, persistent irregularity may indicate conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid disorders.
When to see Dr. Shweta Mendiratta:
- Periods are extremely heavy or light
- Periods last more than 7 days
- No periods for more than 3 months
- Painful Periods (Dysmenorrhea)
Mild cramping is normal, but severe period pain that interferes with daily activities may indicate underlying issues like endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Ignoring the pain can lead to complications later.
When to seek help:
- Pain is not relieved by over-the-counter painkillers
- Accompanied by nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
- Disrupts school or social life
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
PCOS is increasingly common in adolescents and is characterized by irregular periods, excess hair growth, acne, and weight gain. Early diagnosis and lifestyle changes are essential for managing symptoms and preventing complications like infertility and diabetes.
Signs to watch for:
- Irregular or absent periods
- Excessive facial/body hair
- Persistent acne
- Vaginal Discharge or Infections
While some vaginal discharge is normal, changes in color, odor, or consistency can signal yeast infections, bacterial vaginosis, or sexually transmitted infections (STIs). These conditions require medical treatment to avoid long-term complications.
Consult a doctor if:
- Discharge has a strong odor or unusual color
- Accompanied by itching, burning, or irritation
- Pain during urination or intercourse
- Delayed Puberty
Most girls begin puberty between ages 8 and 13. If there are no signs of breast development by age 13 or no periods by age 15, it could indicate hormonal imbalances or genetic conditions.
Dr. Shweta Mendiratta recommends evaluation if:
- No breast development by 13
- No period by 15
- Sudden halt in development
- Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD)
Mood swings, irritability, and bloating before periods are common. However, extreme emotional distress, depression, or anxiety may point to PMDD, a severe form of PMS that can significantly impact mental health.
See a gynecologist if:
- Emotional symptoms are severe
- Interfere with daily functioning
- Last several days before each period
- Sexual Health and Contraception Counseling
Teenagers who are sexually active need education and guidance on safe sex practices, STI prevention, and birth control options. A non-judgmental, confidential consultation with a gynaecologist ensures teenagers make informed choices.
Why see Dr. Mendiratta:
- To discuss contraception and sexual health in a safe environment
- To address questions about body changes or intimacy
- For HPV vaccination and STI screenings
Importance of Preventive Gynecological Visits
Even in the absence of symptoms, preventive visits to a gynecologist can help monitor development, catch problems early, and educate teens about menstrual hygiene and reproductive health. Dr. Shweta Mendiratta offers a teen-friendly environment where patients feel heard and supported.
Topics covered during a preventive visit:
- Menstrual hygiene
- Healthy weight management
- Personal hygiene and self-exams
- Emotional and psychological support
Why Choose Dr. Shweta Mendiratta?
Dr. Shweta Mendiratta brings years of experience, empathy, and expertise in adolescent gynecology. Her clinic in Faridabad is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and provides a comforting, private space for teenage girls and their families.
Key strengths:
- Friendly, approachable demeanor
- Evidence-based treatments
- Personalized care for each patient
- Comprehensive women’s health servic
Final Thoughts
Gynecological health is an integral part of a teenage girl’s overall well-being. Recognizing early signs and seeking expert care can prevent complications and instill lifelong healthy habits. If your teen is experiencing any of the issues listed above, don’t hesitate.
Book an appointment with Dr. Shweta Mendiratta, the best gynaecologist in Faridabad, and ensure your daughter’s health is in trusted hands.